AI Overviews Research: Google Ads in the AIO-inclusive SERPs
Google’s AI Overviews (AIOs) have undergone some major changes as of August 2024. The company has introduced a new right-hand link display, saving and language simplifying capabilities in Search Labs, and expanded its AIO feature to six new countries.
The SE Ranking has also been busy. We’ve opened access to our new AI Overviews Tracker, which empowers users to monitor AI Overviews for their keywords, analyze competitors, research sources, and so much more. We’ve also enabled users to detect the AI Overview SERP feature in Keyword and Competitive Research tools. Sign up for our 14-day free trial to learn more about new AI-generated answers through our innovative tools and constant research initiatives. A winning combo for your SEO!
This round of research features plenty more insights—this time about ads. Ads are a crucial part of Google search. They allow new brands to gain visibility if they lack organic traction. We believe it is important to understand the impact AIOs will have on advertising displays and how the two can coexist. This topic becomes even more relevant as Google goes through stormy times navigating an antitrust case and accusations of monopoly power over the online ad market. These events could force Google to sell its advertising business, changing the way ads used to function.
Let’s move on to breaking down the results of our research!
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12.47% of keywords trigger AI Overviews, which is 5% higher than during our previous research from July 2024.
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Niches with the most AIOs include Relationships (46.14%), Food and Beverage (33.46%), and Business (23.40%).
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13.51% of the time (1,685 cases), desktop SERPs include both ads and AI Overviews, which is 38.69% less than in June 2024, but 4.04% more than in July 2024.
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Niches with the highest ratio of keywords that end up with AIOs and ads simultaneously in SERPs include Pets (68%), Healthcare (65.51%), and Fashion and Beauty (60%).
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Niches showing the smallest ratio of keywords triggering both AI Overviews and ads in SERPs include Relationships (3.12%), Career and Jobs (2.38%), and Entertainment and Hobbies (4.88%).
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When SERPs contain AI Overviews, text ads are placed at the bottom of the page more commonly than at the top, with 1,170 cases (69.44%) vs 104 cases (6.17%).
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When text ads appear at the top of the AIO-inclusive SERP, they are placed below AI-generated snippets more often (55.56%) than above (44.44%).
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There is typically one text ad at the top of the SERP, placed both above and below the AIO.
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Shopping ads appear below AI Overviews 86.97% of the time and above at a 13.03% rate.
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Keywords with a CPC of $0.5 or less trigger AIOs and ads in SERPs more frequently (23.26%). The data is niche-dependent, so the values may differ.
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Queries with a search volume of 50 or less lead to a combination of AI Overviews and ads in SERPs more often (29.26%). But this data varies by niche.
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Three-word and four-word queries are most likely to trigger both AIOs and ads in SERPs.
Disclaimer:
This research focused on investigating the interplay between Google Ads and Google AI Overviews. We ran automatic data collection for desktop searches and manual analysis of ads and AIO from mobile devices. Our interpretation of the results is our own and we acknowledge that other valid interpretations may exist.
The data we obtained depended on the keywords sampled for this research, queries that triggered AIOs during the study, and other data. The results may vary at different times or under different search conditions.
Discover more details about our research methodology at the end of this article.
How have AI Overviews changed during our latest studies?
Let’s start with the basic questions covered in each research iteration. We’ll compare results from our latest data (August 23) with results from July 11 and June 3 based on the 100,013 keywords.
How are AI Overviews appearing in SERPs over time?
Our latest data shows that 12,472 keywords (12.47%) trigger AI-generated responses. Since our previous research, this is a 5% increase in the number of queries that end up with AIOs in SERPs.
August 23, 2024
12,472 keywords
12.47% of searches
July 11, 2024
7,475 keywords
7.47% of searches
June 3, 2024
8,718 keywords
8.71% of searches
12,472 keywords
12.47% of searches
7,475 keywords
7.47% of searches
8,718 keywords
8.71% of searches
87,212 keywords (87.20%) didn’t trigger AIOs, and 328 search queries (0.33%) resulted in a technical error (Google failed to generate an AI response).
Which industries have AI Overviews more frequently?
Our analysis of 20 niches, each represented by around 5,000 keywords, showed that almost all niches triggered more AI Overviews. This is quite natural because this research showed a higher number of AIOs in general.
Here are our main highlights and comparison with previous analysis:
- The Relationships niche continues to dominate, rising from 40.64% to 46.14%.
- The Food and Beverage niche still maintains a strong second place, increasing from 23.58% to 33.46%.
- The Business niche also increased from 18.48% to 23.40%.
Some niches saw significant changes:
- The Legal niche had a substantial increase from 0.64% to a whopping 22.30%.
- The Cars niche also saw a remarkable rise from 0.24% to 9.65%.
- The Real Estate niche, which previously had less than 1% of AIOs, increased 5.40%. This niche still has the least AIOs, but it’s a big jump in just one month.
As for other niches with the least AIOs, the situation is the same (although the numbers are higher this time):
- Fashion and Beauty rose from 0.24% to 0.60%.
- Ecommerce and Retail increased from 0.28% to 1.00%.
- News and Politics grew from 0.68% to 1.28%.
- Career and Jobs increased from 0.32% to 1.68%.
The increased presence of AI Overviews in searches suggests that Google is becoming more capable of generating relevant answers across a broader range of queries. Moreover, almost every niche saw an increase in its percentage of AIOs, which correlates with the increase in AIOs across the board. This means that Google is broadly improving its AI’s response capability across diverse topics.
How do Google Ads and AI Overviews coexist in desktop search?
Google Ads offers a variety of ad formats, each tailored to specific advertising campaigns and goals. Advertisements are labeled as Ads or Sponsored to make it clear that these results are paid. Google distinguishes between several formats but in this research, we focused on two types of ads that appear in Google search and direct users to business websites:
- Text Ads: These are traditional ads with a headline, description, and URL. They can appear at the top or bottom of the SERP, or other relevant places.
- Shopping Ads: These ads show up in search as a carousel of products. They include product images, prices, and merchant information, to help users compare products quickly before buying.
We investigated how often and where Google Ads appear in search next to Google’s AI Overviews.
Let’s look at what we’ve discovered!
How often do ads accompany AI Overviews?
Our latest dataset included 12,472 cases of AI Overviews appearing in search, with ads accompanying AI-generated responses in 1,685 instances (13.51%). In the 10,787 cases in which SERPs contained AIOs (86.49%), we observed no ads at all.
Here’s how the ad dynamics changed across all of our studies:
August 23, 2024
12,472 keywords
12.47% of searches
July 11, 2024
7,475 keywords
7.47% of searches
June 3, 2024
8,718 keywords
8.71% of searches
August 23, 2024
1,685 keywords
13.51% of searches
July 11, 2024
708 keywords
9.47% of searches
June 3, 2024
4,551 keywords
52.20% of searches
12,472 keywords
12.47% of searches
7,475 keywords
7.47% of searches
8,718 keywords
8.71% of searches
1,685 keywords
13.51% of searches
708 keywords
9.47% of searches
4,551 keywords
52.20% of searches
Note: The data in the table above shows how often ads appeared in search results containing AI Overviews, including instances in which several ad types appeared in a single SERP. We used a different calculation method in previously published studies that’s why that data can differ from the numbers in our current research.
Which niches have the most ads when AI Overviews are present?
When AIOs and ads appeared in search results together (1,685 cases), the following niches had the highest ratio of keywords triggering both AIOs and ads in a single SERP:
- Pets: 68% of the niche’s keywords (102 out of 150 queries).
- Healthcare: 65.51% of the niche’s keywords (283 out of 432 queries).
- Fashion and Beauty: 60% of the niche’s keywords (18 out of 30 queries).
The ratio is based on the total number of keywords that triggered AIOs throughout the niches we analyzed in this research.
Niches with the highest number of keywords leading to both AIOs and Ads in SERPs include:
- Healthcare: 283 search queries.
- Business: 260 search queries.
- Technology: 223 search queries.
Niches with the smallest ratio of keywords with both AIOs and ads appearing in search include:
- Relationships: 3.12% (72 out of 2,307 keywords).
- Career and Jobs: 2.38% (2 out of 84 keywords).
- Entertainment and Hobbies: 4.88% (14 out of 287 keywords).
This ratio is calculated based on the total number of keywords with AI Overviews in the analyzed niches.
Niches with the least number of keywords triggering both AIOs and ads include:
- Career and Jobs: 2 search queries.
- News and Politics: 6 search queries.
- Entertainment and Hobbies: 14 search queries.
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
283 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
432 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
65.51%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
260 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
1,170 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
22.22%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
223 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
1,182 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
18.87%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
111 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
1,115 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
9.96%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
102 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
150 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
68.00%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
98 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
232 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
42.24%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
90 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
1,673 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
5.38%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
77 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
482 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
15.98%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
77 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
675 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
11.41%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
72 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
2,307 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
3.12%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
67 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
824 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
8.13%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
50 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
781 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
6.40%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
45 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
233 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
19.31%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
41 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
270 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
15.19%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
33 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
431 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
7.66%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
18 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
30 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
60.00%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
16 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
50 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
32.00%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
14 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
287 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
4.88%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
6 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
64 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
9.38%
The number of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
2 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs
84 keywords
The ratio of keywords triggering both ads and AIOs
2.38%
283 keywords
432 keywords
65.51%
260 keywords
1,170 keywords
22.22%
223 keywords
1,182 keywords
18.87%
111 keywords
1,115 keywords
9.96%
102 keywords
150 keywords
68.00%
98 keywords
232 keywords
42.24%
90 keywords
1,673 keywords
5.38%
77 keywords
482 keywords
15.98%
77 keywords
675 keywords
11.41%
72 keywords
2,307 keywords
3.12%
67 keywords
824 keywords
8.13%
50 keywords
781 keywords
6.40%
45 keywords
233 keywords
19.31%
41 keywords
270 keywords
15.19%
33 keywords
431 keywords
7.66%
18 keywords
30 keywords
60.00%
16 keywords
50 keywords
32.00%
14 keywords
287 keywords
4.88%
6 keywords
64 keywords
9.38%
2 keywords
84 keywords
2.38%
Niches like Ecommerce and Retail, Food and Beverage, and Technology tend to include ads without AI Overviews. The combination of AI-generated responses and ads is less common. These niches have the biggest difference in their ratio of keywords triggering SERPs with AIOs and ads vs SERPs without AIOs but with ads: 46.46%, 36.64%, and 22.79%, respectively. The Travel niche is the only one with more keywords triggering ads together with AIOs (2.51%) than keywords triggering ads without AIOs.
As for instances where we didn’t detect AI Overviews (87,541 cases), the Fashion and Beauty, Pets, and Ecommerce and Retail niches have the highest ratio of keywords triggering ads in search: 83.66%, 80.01%, and 78.46% of keywords, respectively.
Which ad types accompany AI Overviews in desktop searches?
Out of 1,685 instances where ads accompanied AI Overviews, we detected 1,473 (87.42%) in which only one ad type appeared with AIOs:
- Text ads appeared at the top of the SERP 104 times (6.17%)
- Shopping ads appeared 199 times (11.81%)
- Text ads appeared at the bottom of the SERP 1,170 times (69.44%)
Text ads at the top of the SERPs containing AI Overviews
Text ads at the top of the SERPs can appear above and/or below AI Overviews. Our research shows that out of 279 cases where text ads appeared at the top of AIO-inclusive SERPs (this includes 104 cases where only top text ads were present and 175 cases of top text ad combinations with other ad types) 55.56% of the time (155 keywords), text ads appeared below AIOs, and 44.44% of the time (124 keywords), text ads appeared above AIOs.
The most common number of text ads above and below AIOs is one ad. 103 keywords from our dataset ended up with one ad below AIOs and 90 keywords resulted in 1 ad above AIOs.
- 20 keywords had SERPs with two ads below AIOs and 15 keywords had SERPs with two ads above AIOs.
- 13 keywords triggered SERPs with three ads below AIOs and 11 keywords triggered SERPs with three ads above AIOs.
- 19 keywords ended up with four ads below AIOs and 8 keywords ended up with four ads above AIOs.
Shopping ads in SERPs containing AI Overviews
Out of 238 cases where shopping ads accompanied AI Overviews (199 cases with shopping ads only and 39 cases of shopping ads combined with other ad types), 207 keywords (86.97%) triggered shopping ads below AIOs and 31 keywords (13.03%) ended up with shopping ads above AIOs.
Text ads at the bottom of SERPs containing AI Overviews
As for text ads at the bottom of SERPs containing AI Overviews (1,382 cases including 1,170 cases with text ads at the bottom only and 212 cases of bottom text ads combined with other ad types):
- 931 keywords ended up with just one text ad at the bottom of the AIO-inclusive SERP.
- 229 keywords had three ads at the bottom of the AIO-inclusive SERP.
- 222 keywords triggered two ads at the bottom of the AIO-inclusive SERP.
Different combinations of ad types with AI Overviews
There were 212 instances of keywords triggering different combinations of ad types (12.58% of total ads appearing with AIOs) :
- In 173 instances (81.60%), SERPs included both text ads at the top and bottom of the results page containing AIOs.
- In 37 instances (17.45%), SERPs included shopping ads and text ads at the bottom of the results page containing AIOs.
- In 2 instances (0.94%), SERPs included text ads at the top, shopping ads, and text ads at the bottom of the results page containing AIOs.
How do different ad types appear alongside AI Overviews in various niches?
Note: The number of keywords that trigger ads of a certain type depends on several factors, including the number of queries that triggered AI Overviews in general in a given niche, the number of queries that resulted in AIOs and ads in SERPs, the type of keywords, and niche specifics.
For text ads at the top of the SERPs containing AI Overviews, our research shows that on desktop devices:
- Niches like Healthcare, Insurance, and Business have the highest number of keywords triggering text ads at the top of the SERP when accompanying AIOs: 110, 38, and 35 keywords, respectively.
- The Career and Jobs, Ecommerce and Retail, Entertainment and Hobbies, and Fashion and Beauty niches triggered zero text ads when accompanying AIOs in SERPs.
As for text ads at the bottom of SERPs with AI Overviews, we noticed that:
- The Healthcare, Business, and Technology niches have the highest occurrence rate of keywords resulting in ads appearing at the bottom of the AIO-inclusive SERPs: 265, 242, and 185 keywords, respectively.
- The Career and Jobs, Fashion and Beauty, and Ecommerce and Retail niches have the lowest number of such keywords: 2, 3, and 3, respectively.
As for shopping ads accompanying AI Overviews:
- The Pets, Food and Beverage, and Technology niches lead with 87, 62, and 19 keywords that trigger shopping ads alongside AIOs in SERPs.
- The Career and Jobs, Cars, Finance, Legal, News and Politics, and Insurance niches had no keywords triggering co-occurences of AIOs and shopping ads in SERPs.
By comparing different ads and how often they appear in various niches, we were able to distinguish leaders among specific ad types:
- The Business, Technology, and Healthcare niches have the most text ads appearing at the bottom of AIO-inclusive SERPs but have a very small or zero occurrence rate of shopping ads accompanying AIOs.
- The Healthcare, Business, and Insurance niches have the highest number of keywords triggering ads at the top of SERPs with AIOs but have close to zero cases of shopping ads appearing together with AIOs.
- The Pets as well as Food and Beverage niches, which have the highest number of shopping ads accompanying AIOs, only have 2 keywords triggering ads at the top of SERPs with AIOs.
Do keywords with low CPC trigger ads and AI Overviews in SERPs most often?
We know that keywords with a CPC of $0.5 or less tend to trigger AI Overviews most often. This trend persists if we look at the issue through an advertising lens: keywords with a CPC of $0.5 or less trigger AI Overviews and ads in SERPs more frequently.
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
392 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
23.26%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
147 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
8.72%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
216 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
12.82%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
217 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
12.88%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
164 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
9.73%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
147 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
8.72%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
185 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
10.98%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
83 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
4.93%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
56 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
3.32%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
78 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
4.63%
392 keywords
23.26%
147 keywords
8.72%
216 keywords
12.82%
217 keywords
12.88%
164 keywords
9.73%
147 keywords
8.72%
185 keywords
10.98%
83 keywords
4.93%
56 keywords
3.32%
78 keywords
4.63%
As for the distribution by niche, we observed the same picture. In each niche, keywords with the lowest CPC tend to trigger AI Overviews and ads in SERPs.
Some exceptions occurred depending on the niche:
- The Business niche had 44 keywords with a CPC of $2.5 to $3.0 and 43 keywords with a CPC of $3.0 to $4.0 leading to ads and AIOs appearing together, compared to 35 queries with a CPC of $0 to $0.5 leading to the same result.
- The Finance niche had 10 keywords with a CPC of $2.0 to $2.5 that resulted in both AIOs and ads in SERPs, and only one case in which a keyword with a CPC of $0 to $0.5 had a similar outcome.
- The Healthcare niche had 58 keywords with a CPC from $2.0 to $2.5 triggering AIOs with ads in SERPs and 18 keywords with a CPC of $0 to $0.5.
For more details on how keywords with different CPCs triggered AI Overviews and ads in SERPs across different niches, check out this file.
Do keywords with low search volume trigger ads and AI Overviews in SERPs most often?
Our findings show that keywords with a search volume of 50 or less trigger a combination of AI Overviews and ads in SERPs more often; in 29.26% of cases.
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
493 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
29.26%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
150 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
8.90%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
272 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
16.14%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
189 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
11.22%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
149 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
8.84%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
75 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
4.45%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
180 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
10.68%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
150 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
8.90%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
22 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
1.31%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
5 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
0.30%
493 keywords
29.26%
150 keywords
8.90%
272 keywords
16.14%
189 keywords
11.22%
149 keywords
8.84%
75 keywords
4.45%
180 keywords
10.68%
150 keywords
8.90%
22 keywords
1.31%
5 keywords
0.30%
The distribution of keywords by niche is more nuanced. Some niches have more keywords with higher search volume values that trigger AIOs and ads in SERPs. For example:
- The Cars niche had only one keyword with a search volume from 0 to 50 triggering ads and AIOs in search and 25 keywords with search volumes from 100 to 200 with the same result.
- The Healthcare niche had 18 keywords with a search volume from 0 to 50 that triggered AIO and ad combinations in search and 66 keywords with search volumes from 200 to 300 triggering this combination.
- The Technology niche had 40 keywords with search volumes from 0 to 50 that led to both AIOs and ads in search and 44 keywords with a search volume from 100 to 200 that led to the same outcome. Niche keywords with higher search volumes also trigger many AI Overviews with ads: 29 queries with a search volume from 500 to 1,000, and 25 queries with a search volume from 1,000 to 10,000.
- The Business niche had 35 keywords with a search volume of 200-300, 37 keywords with a search volume of 500-1,000, and 32 keywords with a search volume of 1,000-10,000.
For more details about how keywords with different search volumes trigger ads and AIOs in SERPs, check out this file.
Do long-tail keywords trigger ads and AI Overviews in SERPs most often?
According to our data, middle-tail keywords are more likely to trigger both AI Overviews and ads in search. Three-word and four-word queries show a higher percentage of cases where both AIOs and ads are triggered (15.75% and 15.54%, respectively).
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
7 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
1 keyword
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
14.29%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
1,093 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
111 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
10.16%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
2,851 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
449 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
15.75%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
2,903 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
451 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
15.54%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
2,296 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
332 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
14.46%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
1,553 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
167 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
10.75%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
955 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
105 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
10.99%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
474 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
41 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
8.65%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
242 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
18 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
7.44%
The number of keywords triggering AIOs in SERPs
98 keywords
The number of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
10 keywords
% of keywords triggering AIOs and ads in SERPs
10.20%
7 keywords
1 keyword
14.29%
1,093 keywords
111 keywords
10.16%
2,851 keywords
449 keywords
15.75%
2,903 keywords
451 keywords
15.54%
2,296 keywords
332 keywords
14.46%
1,553 keywords
167 keywords
10.75%
955 keywords
105 keywords
10.99%
474 keywords
41 keywords
8.65%
242 keywords
18 keywords
7.44%
98 keywords
10 keywords
10.20%
We observed a significant gap in ads accompanying AI Overviews between the beginning of June (52.20% of searches) and the end of August (13.51% of searches). At the same time, the number of keywords triggering AIOs has increased from 8,718 queries in June to 12,472 queries in August. The SERPs are volatile and Google is constantly making updates and testing new features, so monitoring the situation is critical.
While there is some overlap, most AI Overviews are presented without accompanying ads. This depends on the query type as AIOs usually appear for informational and not commercial keywords. Still, there’s a high ad presence in certain niches, like Pets and Fashion and Beauty, where user queries often align with buying intentions.
Text ads are more commonly found at the bottom of SERPs containing AIOs. This could be Google’s attempt to catch user attention after they engage with AI content and organic results. The less frequent appearance of text ads at the top (both above and below AIOs) may indicate that Google doesn’t want to overshadow the AIOs. As for shopping ads, their appearance below AIOs is consistent with Google’s typical format of placing sponsored results closer to product-related content, not general overviews.
The observation that keywords with lower CPC and search volumes tend to trigger AIOs and ads more often suggests that targeting less competitive keywords, which are generally less expensive, could be a cost-effective strategy. However, this depends on the niche. For instance, the Business and Healthcare niches have a relatively high number of keywords with higher CPC and search volume values leading to ads and AIOs appearing together in SERPs.
The middle length of keywords often strikes a balance between specificity and search volume, making such queries ideal for targeting in PPC campaigns. They are specific enough to drive relevant traffic and broad enough to attract a reasonable number of searches.
In general, the percentage of ads appearing alongside AIOs is currently low (87% of AIOs appear without any ads at all). This suggests that Google may be integrating AIOs into SERPs for keywords that are less commercially attractive. This strategy could ensure that neither businesses nor Google itself lose profit.
Surely, businesses including paid ads in their promotion strategy would benefit more when AIOs aren’t present in SERPs because this makes their ads more visible to users. But as Google keeps rolling out this feature, more and more cases of AI Overviews will be present in searches. Even in this case, ads can be visible because they can be displayed above AI-generated responses. That’s why businesses should improve the visuals and content of their ads to match search intents, attract user attention, and get more clicks.
From an SEO perspective, fewer ads next to AI Overviews is advantageous for organic results because they will need to primarily compete with AIOs for traffic, rather than facing competition from both AIOs and paid ads.
Do AI Overviews contain Google Ads?
In May 2024, Google announced its testing of the inclusion of search and shopping ads directly inside AI Overviews for US users. This means that when an ad is considered relevant, it might appear within the AIO snippet in a dedicated section labeled “Sponsored”.
During our research, we observed several cases where inside some AI Overviews, we’ve identified what we can call “shopping results”—product cards with prices, store information, and other merchant data. These are not marked as ads by Google but could hint at future implementations.
Our data revealed 14 keywords on desktop devices that triggered AI Overviews with “shopping results” inside. These were keywords from the Ecommerce and Retail, Fashion and Beauty, and Self-Care and Wellness niches. Overall, these shopping results included 374 product cards.
Apart from product cards, you can also see store information, ratings, payment options, delivery information, and a direct purchase link to the product.
Different ad types accompany AI Overviews with product cards inside. The screenshot below displays shopping and text ads above AIOs with shopping results inside the AI-generated snippet.
The inclusion of product cards directly within AI Overviews could be the first step towards integrating direct purchase opportunities within AI-powered answers. This can reduce the steps a user needs to take from discovery to purchase, potentially increasing conversion rates for products featured within these AIOs.
Product details, ratings, store information, etc. directly in the AIO can improve the user experience with Google AIOs by making answers more comprehensive and convenient. This information helps users make informed purchasing decisions without leaving the search results page.
Keywords that trigger these shopping-enhanced AIOs may become more competitive and potentially more expensive. Ecommerce business owners should prioritize product optimization on their websites and add product data to Google Merchant Center accounts. This helps them rank in organic search and appear inside AI Overviews.
How do Google Ads appear with AI Overviews in mobile search results?
In our ongoing exploration of AI Overviews, we’ve expanded our research to examine how AIOs interact with ads on mobile devices. Our research involved a manual analysis of 1,022 keywords, previously identified as triggering AIOs in desktop searches. We checked them within the Google Search Labs environment for a comprehensive view of how ads and AIOs coexist on mobile SERPs.
Our manual research shows that out of the 1,022 keywords analyzed, 70.35% (719 keywords) successfully triggered AI Overviews on mobile devices. 29.65% (303 keywords) did not trigger AIOs.
As for the co-occurrence of ads and AI Overviews in mobile search, only 3.76% of keywords (27 out of 719) showed ads in mobile AIO-inclusive SERPs. 96.24% of keywords (692 out of 719) triggered AI Overviews without ads in SERPs.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown of the appearance of ads and AI Overviews in mobile searches:
- 12 keywords (44.44%) triggered AIOs accompanied by text ads.
- 5 keywords (18.52%) triggered shopping ads and AIOs in mobile SERPs simultaneously.
- 10 keywords (37.04%) resulted in a combination of both text and shopping ads and AIOs.
The most interesting cases where AI Overviews and Google Ads appear together in mobile SERPs
Mobile SERPs for the query, how to choose the best winter suit jacket, contain several blocks of shopping ads followed by an AI Overview. The AI-generated snippet appears at the bottom of the second screen. Combined with several shopping ad blocks, this pushes organic results down the SERP. This example was taken from an account with Search Labs enabled.
We noticed something different after checking this same query from an account without Search Labs enabled. The AIO comes first and is followed by shopping ads.
Here’s another example of ads and AIOs appearing together in the Search Labs environment. The how to choose a hat query triggered a SERP that started with shopping ads containing relevant products. These were followed by three text ads leading to relevant websites. The AI-generated snippet is located under all blocks whose ads exist in various formats.
Checking the same query on the desktop, we see no ads at all with an AIO placed at the top of the results page. The content is also slightly different.
The example below displays four text ads at the top of the SERP and an AIO for the query, best way to buy a new car.
The on athletic shoes query triggered an AIO with shopping results inside the AI-generated box. Located at the top of the SERP is a text ad directing users to the on.com website. Below the ad is an AI Overview with a brief description of the on shoes as well as carts with trending brands. It also displays prices and stores where those items can be purchased. Below the AIO, the on.com website holds the first place in organic search results.
Here’s another interesting example of mobile SERP for the glasses in the sun query. In the screenshots below, you can see that the SERP starts with an AI Overview with many product cards and relevant items. This AIO is followed by several blocks of shopping ads.
According to our data, AI Overviews and ads appear together less frequently on mobile devices. This depends on the keywords chosen for this analysis. We used a combination of search queries with informational, commercial, and transactional intents, each with a different keyword count. In the future, we will investigate the behavior of AIOs in mobile search in more detail, including AIO interplay with ads.
We also observed various combinations of ads and AI Overviews, including shopping ads as well as combinations of shopping and text ads positioned both above and below AI-generated snippets. Additionally, product cards were found inside the AI boxes. There was also a different number of ads in AIO-inclusive SERPs.
Ads are quite visible as they can appear in SERPs above AIOs. But when combined with AI-generated responses, they push organic results further down the search results page. This significantly reduces the likelihood of organic results attracting traffic for these keywords in mobile searches.
Research methodology
This study analyzes the interaction of Google AIOs with ads in SERPs. To get a more comprehensive view of this issue, we divided our research into two parts:
- Automated checks to capture results on desktop devices.
- Manual checks to capture results on mobile devices.
Automated research on desktop devices
We analyzed 100,013 keywords with different search intents, volumes, and word counts (including short, medium, and long-tail keywords). We covered 20 niches, inputting approximately 5,000 search queries in each.
- Business
- Career and Jobs
- Cars
- Ecommerce and Retail
- Education
- Entertainment and Hobbies
- Fashion and Beauty
- Finance
- Food and Beverage
- Healthcare
- Insurance
- Legal
- News and Politics
- Pets
- Real Estate
- Relationships
- Self-Care and Wellness
- Sports and Exercise
- Technology
- Travel
We created projects for each niche from within the SE Ranking platform and used our AI Overview tracking functionality to capture AIOs and ads in desktop searches.
- Search Engine: Google
- Location: USA
- Region: New York, New York, United States
- Language: English (en)
The data was collected via Google Chrome on an Ubuntu PC through Google accounts based in New York without Google Labs. All personalization features were disabled.
Data collection occurred as a one-time check on August 23, 2024.
Manual research on mobile devices
For manual research, we selected 1,022 keywords that previously triggered AI Overviews during searches on desktop devices. Searches were conducted via Google accounts based in the US with Google Labs enabled.
Data collection happened within one week from August 19-23 of 2024.
Wrapping Up
We’ve packed a lot of information into this research, and hope it’s provided insights into how AI Overviews are shaking things up in both organic and paid search. As marketers and SEO pros, we need to stay vigilant and adapt.
To assist you with this, we released our powerful AI Overviews Tracker. Use it to keep tabs on AIOs for your keywords, dig into sources, detect the AI Overview SERP feature for your and your competitors’ targeted queries, conduct keyword research with AI Overviews in mind, and much more. Sign up for our free trial to see what this tool is capable of while we prepare our next round of research. Stay tuned for more updates!